Document Type : Original Article

Author

Assistant Professor Department of Persian Language and Literature Kosar University of Bojnord, Iran dorpar@kub.ac.ir

Abstract

این پژوهش مطالعه‌ای بینامتنی است که به بررسی وجوه همانندی بوف کور به‌عنوان آغازگر داستان مدرن فارسی و نقاشی انتزاعی/آبستره واسیلی کاندینسکی و چگونگی کارکرد لایۀ حسی- ادراکی در آن‌ها می‌پردازد. این مشابهت را بین صحنة آغازین بوف کور و شروع هنر انتزاعی واسیلی کاندینسکی (زادة 1866. مسکو) که خود او توصیف نموده، نشان می‌دهد؛ با هدف مطالعۀ بوف کور به‌عنوان یک «درون‌متن» یعنی متنی که حضور متون دیگر را منعکس می‌کند. کاندینسکی، که یکی از آغازگران هنر انتزاعی است، از معروف‌ترین و اثرگذارترین هنرمندان سدة بیستم است و صادق هدایت نیز نویسنده‌ای مشهور در ادبیات ایران و جهان است. نتایج پژوهش مشابهتی را درشروع آفرینش هنر کلامی (داستان بوف کور) و خلق هنر دیداری (نقاشی کاندینسکی) نشان می‌دهد که حرکت به سوی انتزاع را رقم می‌زند. این حرکت در هر دو هنر با مکاشفه‌ای آغاز می‌شود که نور در آن نقش اساسی دارد و در هر دو، آنچه برای سوژه لذت‌بخش است، دور شدن از واقعیت است و این امر ریشه در وجه انتقادی بوف کور و هنر کاندینسکی دارد.

Keywords

Main Subjects

Düchting, Hajo (1999). Wassily Kandinsky, A Revolution in Painting. Googlebooks.
Messer, Thomas M. (1997). Masters of Art, Wassily Kandinsky (1866- 1944). New York: Mirror Company.
Allen, Graham (1380). Intertextuality, translated by Payam Yazdanjo, Tehran; Markaz.
Bocola, Sandro. (1387). Art of modernism. Translated by Royin Pakbaz and others. Tehran: Farhang Moaser.
Dehbashi, Ali (1380). Remember of Sadeq Hedayat. Tehran: sales publication.
Dorpar, Maryam (2018). "The Narrative painting of the blind owl; Failed love and opening the structural ambiguity of the text". Sistan and Baluchistan University Lyric Literature Research Journal, year 17, number 32, pp. 103-120.
Düchting, Hajo (1999). Wassily Kandinsky, A Revolution in Painting. Googlebooks.
Fallah, Saba. (2013). "Comparative study of the concept of anxiety in blind owls of Hedayat and slaughterhouse- five of Vonnegut " master's thesis. Shiraz university.
Ghiyashi, Mohammad Taghi (1377). Interpretation of the blind owl (life story). Tehran: Nilofar.
Gudarzi, Mustafa (2010). "A deliberation on the recognition of abstract art". Fine Arts, No. 9, pp. 30-42.
Hakim, Seyyed Jaafar. (2012). "Investigating the common characteristics of Hedayat's blind owl and Aurelia by Gerard de Nerval". Baharestan Sokhon. Year 9, Number 21, Summer 1992, pp. 131-149.
Haqshenas, Saleh. (2013). "Comparative study of time from Henri Bergson's point of view in Blind Owl and William Faulkner's The sound and The fury ". Master's thesis. Gilan University.
Hedayat, Sadiq (2536). Bof Kur, Tehran: Javidan.
Hosseini Fatemi, Azar and Mostafa Moradi Moghadam and Mozhgan Yahyazadeh (2012). "Gothic in comparative literature: review of some works of Sadegh Hedayat and Edgar Allan Poe". Language and Translation Studies, vol. 4, pp. 135-155.
Mahmoudi, Ali Asghar and Ghasemi, Samira. (2013). "Adaptation of Buf Kur and El-Ella based on Grimas theory". Comparative Studies, eighth year, number 31, autumn 2013. pp. 73-92.
Makarik, Irena Rima. (2013). Encyclopaedia of Contemporary Literary Theories, translated by Mehran Mohajer and Mohammad Nabavi, Tehran; Agah.
Meqhdadi, Bahram (2014). Encyclopedia of Literary Criticism from Plato to Today, Tehran; Cheshmeh.
Messer, Thomas M. (1997). Masters of Art, Wassily Kandinsky (1866- 1944). New York: Mirror Company.
Namvar Motlagh, Bahman (2014). An introduction to the intertextuality of theories and applications, Tehran; sokhan.
Nowzari, Jalil. (1379). "In search of one's own individuality: a comparative study of Joseph Conrad's Lord Jim and Heart of Darkness with Buf Kur Sadegh Hedayat based on the philosophy of Arthur Schopenhauer" master's thesis. Shiraz university.
Nikunazari, Somayeh. (2013). "Existentialist reading of The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway and Buf Kur Sadegh Hedayat". Master'Bs thesis. shahid Madani Azerbaijan.
Payandeh, Hossein (2014). Novel theories from realism to postmodernism. Tehran: Mrvarid.
Payandeh, Hossein (1391). Short stories in Iran, modern stories. Tehran: Nilofar.
Pourasameil, Gholamreza (2013) "Comparative research on Sadegh Hedayat and Edgar Allan Poe". Master's thesis. University of Lorestan.
Qawam, Abulqasem and Zohra Hashemi (2011). "Hope and despair in Buf Kur; the analysis of abstract concepts of Buf Kur based on conceptual metaphor theory". Journal of literary criticism, year 5, number 20, pp: 143-170.
Seuphor, Michel (2011). "abstract painting". Journal of Iranian architecture. Year 12, No. 44. Fall and Winter 2013. pp: 162-174.
Shokarovi, Shadman and Afsana Sehti (2016), "Examination of similarities and differences between the short stories of Antoine Chekhov and Sadegh Hedayat", Journal of Human Sciences, Vol. 54, 313-330.
Taslimi, Ali and Sara Keshvari (1390). "Spacing in blind owl". Persian language and literature, former publication of Tabriz University Faculty of Literature, year 64, number 224, fall and winter 2013, pp: 61-43.
Tavosi, Sohrab (2012). "Blind Owl; A text focused on power, a Foucauldian reading of Buf Kur written by Sadegh Hedayat. Literary criticism, Q6, No. 21, pp. 163-183.