Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Ph.D. student of Persian language and literature, Salman Farsi State University, Kazeroon

2 persian dept. of Salman Farsi university of Kazerun

3 Department of Persian Language and Literature, Salman Farsi University, Kazeroon

10.30465/lir.2023.45908.1719

Abstract

The main goal of this research is the comparative study of themes influenced by women's discourse and the frequent archetypes of Roza Jamali and Ghadeh al-Samman's poetry. this researchBy using the approach of comparative content analysis, he has examined and criticized the prominent and archetypal examples of poetry of the two mentioned poets - which is the result of the introduction of modernism in contemporary poetry in Iranian and Arab societies. Considering that these two poets have many similarities in terms of using words and feminine linguistic elements, their poems have been comparatively analyzed from the aspect of frequent words.The findings showed that they are very similar in terms of female mentality and language and symbolic words, which are all based on the female imaginations of these two poets and have archetypal roots. In fact, both poets have a surreal mentality originating from the subconscious mind. The result of the research also showed that the symbolic language of these two poets is mostly derived from female discourse and refers to the female pronoun of the poet. Also, the female archetypal elements (life, immortality and death) in the poems of these poets have a special power and prominence, which Roza Jamali compares birth and life to the feminine word "earth" and Ghada al-Samman equates female immortality to herself. It is shown by "trees and forests".

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